"-tьje" meaning in All languages combined

See -tьje on Wiktionary

Suffix [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Compounded from the past participle suffix *-t- and *-ьje. Originally it is therefore a deadjectival variant of *-ьje, denoting a state, condition, or property. Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -tьje [nominative, singular], -tьji [dual, nominative], -tьja [nominative, plural], -tьja [genitive, singular], -tьju [dual, genitive], -tьjь [genitive, plural], -tьju [dative, singular], -tьjema [dative, dual], -tьjemъ [dative, plural], -tьje [accusative, singular], -tьji [accusative, dual], -tьja [accusative, plural], -tьjьmь [instrumental, singular], -tьjemь [instrumental, singular], -tьjema [dual, instrumental], -tьji [instrumental, plural], -tьji [locative, singular], -tьju [dual, locative], -tьjixъ [locative, plural], -tьje [singular, vocative], -tьji [dual, vocative], -tьja [plural, vocative]
  1. Deverbal, forming action nouns. Tags: morpheme, neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en--tьje-sla-pro-suffix-mlp6DeW2 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 90 10 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 90 10
  2. Deverbal, forming resultant nouns. Tags: morpheme, neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en--tьje-sla-pro-suffix-Pb3X7frB
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "-тие",
            "3": "-тиѥ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: -тие (-tije), -тиѥ (-tije)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: -тие (-tije), -тиѥ (-tije)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "-ццё",
            "3": "-цце",
            "4": "-це"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: -ццё (-ccjo), -цце (-ccje), -це (-cje)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: -ццё (-ccjo), -цце (-ccje), -це (-cje)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "-тие",
            "3": "-тье",
            "4": "-тьё"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: -тие (-tije), -тье (-tʹje), -тьё (-tʹjó)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: -тие (-tije), -тье (-tʹje), -тьё (-tʹjó)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "-ття",
            "3": "-тя"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: -ття (-ttja), -тя (-tja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: -ття (-ttja), -тя (-tja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: -тиѥ (-tije)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: -ⱅⰹⱑ (-tiě)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "-тие"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: -тие (-tie)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: -тие (-tie)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "-тие"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: -тие (-tie)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: -тие (-tie)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-ће",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: -ће",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: -ће"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-će",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: -će",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: -će"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "-tje"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: -tje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: -tje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "-tie"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: -tie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: -tie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "-tí"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: -tí",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: -tí"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "-cié"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: -cié",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: -cié"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "-cie"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: -cie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: -cie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "-tie"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: -tie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: -tie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "-cé"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: -cé",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: -cé"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "-śe"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: -śe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: -śe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "-će"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: -će",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: -će"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compounded from the past participle suffix *-t- and *-ьje. Originally it is therefore a deadjectival variant of *-ьje, denoting a state, condition, or property.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьjь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьjema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьjemъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьjьmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьjemь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьjema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьjixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-tьje",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "žiti (“to live”) → *žitьje (“life”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "byti (“to be”) → *bytьje (“being”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "bez (“witout”) + *sъmerti (“to die naturally”) → *bezsъmьrtьje (“immortality”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deverbal, forming action nouns."
      ],
      "id": "en--tьje-sla-pro-suffix-mlp6DeW2",
      "links": [
        [
          "action noun",
          "action noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ěsti (“to eat”) → *ěstьje (“dish, food”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "dati (“to give”) → *datьje (“task, assignment”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "začęti (“to beget”) → *začętьje (“conception”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deverbal, forming resultant nouns."
      ],
      "id": "en--tьje-sla-pro-suffix-Pb3X7frB",
      "links": [
        [
          "resultant",
          "resultant#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tьje"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic neuter suffixes",
    "Proto-Slavic noun-forming suffixes",
    "Proto-Slavic soft neuter o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic soft o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic suffixes"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "-тие",
            "3": "-тиѥ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: -тие (-tije), -тиѥ (-tije)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: -тие (-tije), -тиѥ (-tije)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "-ццё",
            "3": "-цце",
            "4": "-це"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: -ццё (-ccjo), -цце (-ccje), -це (-cje)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: -ццё (-ccjo), -цце (-ccje), -це (-cje)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "-тие",
            "3": "-тье",
            "4": "-тьё"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: -тие (-tije), -тье (-tʹje), -тьё (-tʹjó)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: -тие (-tije), -тье (-tʹje), -тьё (-tʹjó)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "-ття",
            "3": "-тя"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: -ття (-ttja), -тя (-tja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: -ття (-ttja), -тя (-tja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: -тиѥ (-tije)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: -ⱅⰹⱑ (-tiě)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "-тие"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: -тие (-tie)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: -тие (-tie)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "-тие"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: -тие (-tie)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: -тие (-tie)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-ће",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: -ће",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: -ће"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-će",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: -će",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: -će"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "-tje"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: -tje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: -tje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "-tie"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: -tie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: -tie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "-tí"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: -tí",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: -tí"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "-cié"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: -cié",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: -cié"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "-cie"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: -cie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: -cie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "-tie"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: -tie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: -tie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "-cé"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: -cé",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: -cé"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "-śe"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: -śe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: -śe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "-će"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: -će",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: -će"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compounded from the past participle suffix *-t- and *-ьje. Originally it is therefore a deadjectival variant of *-ьje, denoting a state, condition, or property.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьjь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьjema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьjemъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьjьmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьjemь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьjema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьjixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tьja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-tьje",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "žiti (“to live”) → *žitьje (“life”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "byti (“to be”) → *bytьje (“being”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "bez (“witout”) + *sъmerti (“to die naturally”) → *bezsъmьrtьje (“immortality”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deverbal, forming action nouns."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "action noun",
          "action noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ěsti (“to eat”) → *ěstьje (“dish, food”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "dati (“to give”) → *datьje (“task, assignment”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "začęti (“to beget”) → *začętьje (“conception”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deverbal, forming resultant nouns."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resultant",
          "resultant#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tьje"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -tьje meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.